Showing posts with label political science questions. Show all posts
Showing posts with label political science questions. Show all posts

What is Democracy, Why Democracy - Civics (Political Science)

What is Democracy, Why Democracy - Civics (Political Science)


1. Democracy is the most prevalent form of government in the world today and it is expanding to more countries.

A) True

B) False

2. Democracy is a form of government in which the rulers can or cannot be elected by the people.

A) True

B) False

3. The kings of Saudi Arabia rule not because the people have chosen them to do so but because they happen to be born into the royal family.

A) True

B) False

4. _________ is a small west Asian country. The ruling Baath Party and some of its small allies are the only parties allowed in that country.

A) Syberia

B) Syria

C) Shia

D) Iraq

5. In Pakistan, General Pervez Musharraf led a military coup in October 1999. He overthrew a democratically elected government and declared himself the _____________ of the country. Later he changed his designation to President and in 2002 held a referendum in the country that granted him a five year extension.

A) Prime Minister

B) Governor

C) Dictator

D) Chief Executive

6. In a democracy the final decision making power must rest with those elected by the people.

A) True

B) False

7. In China, elections are regularly held after every five years for electing the country’s parliament, called ________________ (National People’s Congress). The National People’s Congress has the power to appoint the President of the country.

A) Quanguo Renmin Daibiao

B) Quanguo Renmin Dahui Daibiao

C) Quanguo Renmin Daibiao Dahui

D) Quanguo Dahui Renmin Daibiao

8. Since its independence in 1930, Mexico holds elections after every six years to elect its President. The country has never been under a military or dictator’s rule. But until 2000 every election was won by a party called _________ (Institutional Revolutionary Party).

A) PRI

B) IRP

C) RPI

D) RIP

9. In China the elections do not offer the people any serious choice. They have to choose the ruling party and the candidates approved by it.

A) True

B) False

10. Which of the following statement is NOT true in context of democracy.

A) So, a democracy must be based on a free and fair election where those currently in power have a fair chance of losing.

B) In a democracy, each adult citizen must have one vote and each vote must have one value.

C) A democratic government can do whatever it likes, simply because it has won an election.

D) A democratic government rules within limits set by constitutional law and citizens’ rights.

11. Until ______, in Saudi Arabia women did not have the right to vote.

A) 2014

B) 2015

C) 2016

D) 2017

12. Estonia has made its citizenship rules in such a way that people belonging to Russian minority find it difficult to get the right to vote.

A) True

B) False

13. _______ government blocked free flow of information on the internet by placing restrictions on popular websites like ‘Google’ and ‘Yahoo’.

A) Saudi Arabia

B) European

C) Indian

D) Chinese

14. A democratic government is a better government because it is a more _____________ form of government.

A) responsible

B) accurate

C) accountable

D) open

15. Democracy can get us everything and is not the solution to all problems.

A) True

B) False

16. Choose the correct statement(s)

1. Democracy is better than any other form of government in responding to the needs of the people.

2. Democracy does not improve the quality of decision-making.

3. Democracy provides a method to deal with differences and conflicts.

4. Democracy seldom enhances the dignity of citizens.

5. Democracy is better than other forms of government because it allows us to correct its own mistakes.

A) Only 1 is correct

B) Only 2 & 4 are correct

C) 1, 3, & 5 are correct

D) 1, 2 & 4 are correct

17. A majority is allowed to take decisions on behalf of all the people. Even the majority does not rule directly. The majority of people rule through their elected representatives.

This become necessary because:

 1. Modern democracies involve such a large number of people that it is physically impossible for them to sit together and take a collective decision.

2. Even if they could, the citizen does not have the time, the desire or the skills to take part in all the decisions

A) Both 1 & 2 are correct

B) Only 2 is correct

C) Only 1 is correct

D) Both 1 & 2 are incorrect

18. There can be various ways of taking decisions in a democratic manner, as long as the basic principle of consultation on an equal basis is accepted. The most common form of democracy in today’s world is rule through people’s elected representatives. But if the community is small, there can be other ways of taking democratic decisions. All the people can sit together and take decisions directly.

A) True

B) False

19. Democracy does not depend on active political participation by all the citizens.

A) True

B) False

Answers

Constitutional Design - Civics (Political Science)

Constitutional Design - Civics (Political Science) - MCQ




1. I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities.

Who said the above statement:

A) Mahatama Gandhi
B) Vallabh bhai Vallab Patel
C) Nelson Mandela
D) Abul Kalam Azad

2. Nelson Mandela  and  seven other leaders were sentenced to life imprisonment in 1964 for daring to
oppose the _________ regime in his country. 

A) atrocities
B) apartheid
C) racial discrimination
D) oppressive

3. _________________ was the name of a system of  racial  discrimination  unique  to South Africa. The white Europeans imposed  this  system  on  South Africa.

A) Discrimination
B) Patriotic
C) Black rule
D) Apartheid

4. Apartheid government came to an end on ____________

A) 24 April 1994
B) 26 April 1995
C) 24 April 1995
D) 26 April 1994

5. The whites agreed  to  the  _____________________ rule and that of one person one vote.
They  also  agreed  to  accept  some basic  rights  for  the  poor  and  the workers.  The  blacks  agreed  that majority rule would not be absolute.

A) principle  of  minority
B) principle  of  majority
C) principle  of  rightful majority
D) principle  of  majority for everyone

6  __________________  is  the supreme  law  that  determines  the relationship among people living in
a territory (called citizens) and also  the relationship between the people and government.

A) Constituent  Assembly
B) Government
C) Constitution
D) Apartheid

7.  Constitution  specifies  how  the government  will  be  composed, who will have power to take which decisions;

A) True
B) False

8. All countries that have constitutions are necessarily  democratic.

A) True
B) False

9. The  British  had left  it  to  the  rulers  of  the  princely states  to  decide  whether  they wanted to merge with India or with Pakistan  or  remain  independent.

A) True
B) False

10. As  far  back  as  in  1928,  ______________  and  eight  other  Congress leaders  drafted  a  constitution  for India.

A) Jawahar Lal Nehru
B) Abul Kalam Azad
C) T.T.Krishnamachari
D) Motilal Nehru

11. ________, 1935 was adapted from the colonial law.

A) British Act
B) India Act
C) South Africa Act
D) Colonial Act

12. The drafting of the document called the  constitution  was  done  by  an assembly  of  elected  representatives called  the  ______________.

A) Constituent  Assembly
B) Constitution  Assembly
C) Representative  Assembly
D) Drafting  Assembly

13. The  Assembly  adopted the  Constitution  on  __________  but  it  came  into  effect  on  26
January 1950.

A) 26  November 1948
B) 26  November 1949
C) 26  November 1947
D) 28  November 1949

14. Elections to the Constituent Assembly were held in ___________.

A) July 1947
B) August 1947
C) July 1946
D) August 1946

15. ________ played a decisive role in the integration of the Indian princely states. He was also one the Deputy Prime Minister's of India.

A) Abul Kalam Azad
B) Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel
C) T.T.Krishnamachari
D) Rajendra Prasad

16. He was Education Minister in the first union cabinet.

A) Abul Kalam Azad
B) H. C. Mookherjee
C) T.T.Krishnamachari
D) Jaipal Singh 

17. He was the President of the Constituent Assembly and was the first President of India.

A) Baldev Singh
B) Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel
C) G. Durgabai Deshmukh
D) Rajendra Prasad

18. The Constituent Assembly worked in a systematic, but not in an open and consensual manner.

A) True
B) False

19. The members deliberated for 114 days spread over three years. Every document presented and every word spoken in the Constituent Assembly has been recorded and preserved. These are called ______________. 

A) Constituent Assembly Amendments
B) Constituent Assembly Drafts
C) Constituent Assembly Debates
D) Constituent Assembly Notes

20. Mahatma Gandhi wanted a constitution which will release India from all thralldom.

A) True
B) False

21. He was an Advoate, historian and linguist. He was the founder of Swatantra Party.

A) Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar
B) Shyama Prasad Mukherjee
C) G. Durgabai Deshmukh
D) Kanhaiyalal Maniklal Munshi

22. Dr. Ambedkar, who played a key role in the making of the Constitution but he had a different understanding of how inequalities could be removed. He often bitterly criticised Mahatma Gandhi and his vision.

A) True
B) False

23 Who was the founder of Republican Party of India.
A) Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar
B) Kanhaiyalal Maniklal Munshi
C) Sarojini Naidu
D) Shyama Prasad Mukherjee

24.  The Constitution begins with a short statement of its basic values. This is called the ____________ to the constitution. 

A) Initial statement
B) Prelude
C) Debate
D) Preamble

25.  A change in the constitution made by the supreme legislative body in a country.

A) Constitutional Change Order
B) Constitutional amendment
C) Constitutional Debate
D) Constitutional Confirmation

26. The offence of attempting to overthrow the government of the state to which the offender owes allegiance

A) Treason
B) Tryst
C) Constitutional Crime
D) First offence

27.  A meeting or meeting place that has been agreed upon.

A) Agreeable
B) Try Place
C) Tryst
D) Twist


Answers